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Most damning, I
adored libraries: I checked out armloads of books every week, working my
way through the fiction alphabetically by author. In high school, I
volunteered to assist the school librarian, because (although I didn’t say
so) I loved the look of books, the orderly rows of them, the feel of them,
the smell of them. Working in the space where they were housed was almost a
religious experience.
At college, books
remained my best friends, but I continued to worry about that “love of books
not boys” label: were they really mutually exclusive? Couldn’t a bookworm
also be admired by the opposite sex, even be sexy and glamorous? I was
forced to admit that in the late 1950s in North Carolina there was a great
divide between the bookish and those bored by books: the latter rarely
visited the library, while the former were seldom seen with football players
and other college heroes at beer joints.
I found no
soul-mates at Duke. Some of my most brilliant classmates—Elizabeth Dole,
for example, in those days Liddy Hanford from Salisbury, NC—presented a
façade of helpless stupidity, as in a drawled, “Oh, I just know I
flunked my French exam,” while secretly headed for Phi Beta Kappa. I found
their wide-eyed idiot acts tiresome, but I also disliked the pretentious
greasy-haired girl-grinds. Where were the women who couldn’t live without
books, but who also loved to dress up and go to parties, and who dreamed of
dancing until dawn?
After I
moved to New York I finally began to encounter—mostly read about—women who
shared my values, feelings, and experiences. I learned that there were
others whose mothers despised their bookish daughters. Oprah Winfrey told a
Life reporter. “I remember being in the back hallway when I was about
nine—I’m going to try to say this without crying—and my mother threw the
door open and grabbed a book out of my hand and said, “You’re nothing but a
something-something bookworm. Get your butt outside! You think you’re
better than the other kids!”[1]
Ms. Winfrey’s mother’s assumption that a bookworm thinks of him or herself
as superior had a familiar ring; I, too, had been told that I “thought I was
so smart,” and urged to “go play outside” like other more desirable and
“normal” children.
To my
astonishment, I learned that others had fallen in love with libraries. I
wish I’d known the eight-year-old Amy Tan, who wrote that learning seemed
“to turn on a light in the little room in my mind,” and that “books seem to
open many windows in my little room.”[2]
I was thrilled with Annie Dillard’s description of writing a book in the
Hollins
College library at night—letting herself into the locked, dark building where
she wrote alone till “midnight, one or two.”[3]
Despite the eerie atmosphere she described, Dillard didn’t sound frightened;
she wrote about those dark rooms as if she were in a safe haven, protected
by walls of books.
Envy almost
overcame my delight when I read about Anne Fadiman’s childhood. A part of
“Fadiman U.,”
she and her family “gathered around the television set for…GE College Bowl.”[4]
At Fadiman
U., a
bookworm was not a girl denigrated for her love of books, but the hero of a
children’s story: Wally the bookworm had “lexicographic adventures”[5]
and ate only very long words, amusing and enriching Fadiman children and
those who, like me, read about him in Fadiman’s book.
Above all, I found
soul mates in Anna Quindlen and Lynne Sharon Schwartz. We shared both a
general passion for books and reading, and some specific likes and dislikes
(all three of us disliked Moby Dick, and loved A Little Princess.)
But my
feelings of being set apart—different—welled up again when all around me I
heard the voices of those who would replace my beloved books with computer
screens. How could they? I agreed with Schwartz, who pointed out that
“living by the word, by organized series of words, which is narrative, is a
handicap when it comes to operating modern electronic devices like telephone
answering machines or VCRs (not to mention computers and the phantasmagoric
reaches of E-mail). Such ineptness is not due, as laughing children
suppose, to quaintness or premature senility. It is simply that readers are
accustomed to receiving information in the narrative mode.”[6]
Yes, dear reader,
and we are also used to responding in writing. The most recent IQ
test I took was oral, because so many people today lack reading and writing
skills. I, on the other hand, felt disadvantaged, as I am used to not only
reading questions, but answering them in writing.
As
Quindlen insists, “a computer is no substitute for a book”[7]
and “It is not possible that the book is over. Too many people love it so.”[8]
Nevertheless, some frightening steps have been taken towards ruining the
wonderful world of books by what is described as “advances” in technology.
More and more,
access to books has become computerized. I was horrified when some years
ago I arrived at the library of The Museum of Modern Art, and discovered
that the card catalog had been removed, perhaps even destroyed; the only way
to research the files of clippings on art and artists was by computer. The
absence of a card catalog spoiled that library for me; its soul was gone. I
regret that I once contributed financially to that library; I shudder at the
possibility that my dollars might have been used to help kill the card
catalog.
Most
people don’t share my interest in card catalogs, so I was fascinated by
Nicholson Baker’s essay, “Discards,” in which he points out the problems and
difficulties, the shortsightedness, of discarding card catalogs. Even
worse, he discusses the huge number of errors in computerized card
catalogs. He wrote, “the real reason to protect card catalogs is simply
that they hold irreplaceable intelligence of the librarians who worked on
them.”[9]
After reading
Baker’s essay, and experiencing vanishing card catalogs, I struck a blow for
readers. A few years ago, my husband and I moved our thousands of prints
and the library to support them—hundreds of books and files—to a building
acquired to house everything, and established The Print Research
Foundation. At the same time, we bought a card catalogue for the book
collection. Yes, those old-fashioned drawers are still being made, as are
the cards, hole-punched to fit on the rods that hold them in place in the
drawers. Our card catalogue is in a prominent location at PRF. (For more
on PRF, see
http://www.printresearchfoundation.org).
I have
accepted my role in life. Anna Quindlen wrote that she’d received a letter
from a girl “who had been given one of my books by her mother, and began her
letter, ‘I guess I am what some people would call a bookworm.’ So am I,”
Quindlen wrote back.[10]
And I cheerfully declare—so am I!
Footnotes
[1]
As told to Marilyn Johnson and Dana Fineman, quoted in “Oprah Winfrey:
A Life in Books,” Life, September 1997, 9. Reprinted in Janet
Lowe, Oprah Winfrey Speaks, New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1998,
182.
[2]
Amy Tan, “What the Library Means to Me,” in Mandelbaum, ed.,
First Words, Chapel Hill, N.C.: Algonquin,
2000, 184.
[3]
Annie Dillard, The Writing Life. New York: Harper & Row, 1989,
27.
[4]
Anne Fadiman, Ex Libris. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux,
1998, 14.
[6]
Lynne Sharon Schwartz, Ruined By
Reading.
Boston: Beacon Press, 1996, 23.
[7]
Anna Quindlen, How
Reading Changed My Life. New
York: Ballantine, 1998, 64.
[9]
Nicholas Baker, “Discards” in The Size of Thoughts.
London: Chatto & Winders, 1996, 178.
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